Finding the Strongest Dog Bite in 10 Breeds



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Tips For Cleaning Dog's Teeth

Ever wonder how dogs kept their teeth clean before they were domesticated?

Kate Jackson, Certified Dog Trainer

Wild dogs were eating raw carcasses, so they were chewing on bone and sinew, and they were tearing at flesh, and that would take hours.

Will Draper, DVM

And by chewing on the hard surface of the bones, they strengthened their teeth, they stimulated their gums, and they wore off some of the plaque and tartar.

Narrator

Tip number one to keeping your dog's teeth clean and healthy: Let him chew. But not on just anything. First, make sure it's safe. No sticks, no rocks, and be careful about bones.

Will Draper, DVM

Chicken bones, horrible, they splinter, they are small. They will lodge in their mouth and they will swallow them, and you will be going to the emergency room to have it removed. Rib bones, horrible. Any bones that come from the dinner plate to the dog are typically not good. Because the bones tend to be softer. They also tend to have a lot of salt and meat and things that just don't do well with dogs' GI system

Kate Jackson, Certified Dog Trainer

Raw beef bones that you buy from your grocery store, or from the butchery, work fantastically well. And they gnaw on them with their back teeth and keep those back molars clean.

Narrator

But what if your dog won't chew a bone? Try one of the many commercial treats.

Will Draper, DVM

What I tell owners when ask me, look, I found this dental treat here, what do you think about this? I say look on the bag and see if you see a seal for the Veterinary Oral Health Council, because they have tested them. They have made sure they are safe, not only for their oral health, but their gastrointestinal health and health otherwise.

Narrator

Next, make sure the chew treat is going to last awhile. You want to see that deep chewing action on the back of the teeth—that's what's going to break down the plague and tartar. If you see it going down this fast, you'll know you made the wrong choice.

Kate Jackson, Certified Dog Trainer

Pig's ears are a good way to tell actually, big dogs and little dogs. If they'll spend a good 20 minutes on a pig's ear, then you have a light chewer. If the pig's ear is gone within two or three minutes, you are probably going to have to invest in some marrowbones and bully sticks.

Narrator

If your dog is a rawhide lover, be sure to choose the right size.

Will Draper, DVM

Giving a big rawhide to a dog, a small dog, that they could potentially swallow could cause them some GI upset.

Narrator

Another tip: avoid feeding your dog wet food, which clings to the teeth and encourages plague buildup. Stick to dry food. For especially bad teeth, there are even dental diets.

Will Draper, DVM

The kernels are very big and hard. And they are designed so that when the dog bites in to it in an essence, pulls the tartar and plaque off of their teeth. There is always the potential with those hard diets, however, that pets can crack their teeth, and it's a warning generally listed on most of the quality treats and diets.

Surgery Nurse

Dr. Stacy will you take a quick peak at this? Just got a little bit of a fracture right here.

Narrator

Because cracked teeth can be an unfortunate byproduct of chewing on bones, treats and dental diets, vets recommend regular checkups and professional dental cleanings.

Kate Jackson, Certified Dog Trainer

You gonna want to brush in a circular motion, paying most attention canine in the back of their mouth.

Narrator

Last tip: chewing alone can never replace regular brushing. Ideally, you should brush your dog's teeth every day, but at least try for 2-3 times a week. Your pet might even thank you by flashing his pearly whites. For WebMD, I'm Sandee LaMotte.

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Narrator

Ever wonder how dogs kept their teeth clean before they were domesticated?

Kate Jackson, Certified Dog Trainer

Wild dogs were eating raw carcasses, so they were chewing on bone and sinew, and they were tearing at flesh, and that would take hours.

Will Draper, DVM

And by chewing on the hard surface of the bones, they strengthened their teeth, they stimulated their gums, and they wore off some of the plaque and tartar.

Narrator

Tip number one to keeping your dog's teeth clean and healthy: Let him chew. But not on just anything. First, make sure it's safe. No sticks, no rocks, and be careful about bones.

Will Draper, DVM

Chicken bones, horrible, they splinter, they are small. They will lodge in their mouth and they will swallow them, and you will be going to the emergency room to have it removed. Rib bones, horrible. Any bones that come from the dinner plate to the dog are typically not good. Because the bones tend to be softer. They also tend to have a lot of salt and meat and things that just don't do well with dogs' GI system

Kate Jackson, Certified Dog Trainer

Raw beef bones that you buy from your grocery store, or from the butchery, work fantastically well. And they gnaw on them with their back teeth and keep those back molars clean.

Narrator

But what if your dog won't chew a bone? Try one of the many commercial treats.

Will Draper, DVM

What I tell owners when ask me, look, I found this dental treat here, what do you think about this? I say look on the bag and see if you see a seal for the Veterinary Oral Health Council, because they have tested them. They have made sure they are safe, not only for their oral health, but their gastrointestinal health and health otherwise.

Narrator

Next, make sure the chew treat is going to last awhile. You want to see that deep chewing action on the back of the teeth—that's what's going to break down the plague and tartar. If you see it going down this fast, you'll know you made the wrong choice.

Kate Jackson, Certified Dog Trainer

Pig's ears are a good way to tell actually, big dogs and little dogs. If they'll spend a good 20 minutes on a pig's ear, then you have a light chewer. If the pig's ear is gone within two or three minutes, you are probably going to have to invest in some marrowbones and bully sticks.

Narrator

If your dog is a rawhide lover, be sure to choose the right size.

Will Draper, DVM

Giving a big rawhide to a dog, a small dog, that they could potentially swallow could cause them some GI upset.

Narrator

Another tip: avoid feeding your dog wet food, which clings to the teeth and encourages plague buildup. Stick to dry food. For especially bad teeth, there are even dental diets.

Will Draper, DVM

The kernels are very big and hard. And they are designed so that when the dog bites in to it in an essence, pulls the tartar and plaque off of their teeth. There is always the potential with those hard diets, however, that pets can crack their teeth, and it's a warning generally listed on most of the quality treats and diets.

Surgery Nurse

Dr. Stacy will you take a quick peak at this? Just got a little bit of a fracture right here.

Narrator

Because cracked teeth can be an unfortunate byproduct of chewing on bones, treats and dental diets, vets recommend regular checkups and professional dental cleanings.

Kate Jackson, Certified Dog Trainer

You gonna want to brush in a circular motion, paying most attention canine in the back of their mouth.

Narrator

Last tip: chewing alone can never replace regular brushing. Ideally, you should brush your dog's teeth every day, but at least try for 2-3 times a week. Your pet might even thank you by flashing his pearly whites. For WebMD, I'm Sandee LaMotte.

10 Best Dingo For Dogs

10 Best Dingo For DogsPet suppliesRecombu Product Features
  • REAL CHICKEN TWISTED WITH PREMIUM RAWHIDE: Dingo Twist Sticks combine real chicken and premium rawhide for a delicious treat dogs can't resist!
  • GREAT SOURCE OF PROTEIN: Fun and delicious chew treat that's bursting with nutrition and flavor.
  • HEALTHY, FUN CHEW: Promotes clean teeth from the natural action of chewing.
  • TWISTS STICKS: Great for dogs of all sizes.
  • DINGO BRAND CHEW: Combines powerful flavors and benefits for irresistibly tasty treats that dogs love.
  • Dingo Twist Sticks Rawhide Chews, Made With Real Chicken, 50 Count Dingo

    8054 ratings

    More info 2 Product Features
  • REAL CHICKEN TWISTED WITH PREMIUM RAWHIDE: Dingo Twist Sticks combine real chicken and premium rawhide for a delicious treat dogs can't resist.
  • GREAT SOURCE OF PROTEIN: Fun and delicious chew treat that's bursting with nutrition and flavor.
  • HEALTHY, FUN CHEW: Promotes clean teeth from the natural action of chewing.
  • TWISTS STICKS: Great for dogs of all sizes.
  • DINGO BRAND CHEW: Combines powerful flavors and benefits for irresistibly tasty treats that dogs love.
  • Dingo P-25002 Mini Bones, Rawhide For Small/Toy Dogs,White, 35-Count Dingo

    2850 ratings

    More info 3 Product Features
  • Combination Of Real Chicken Wrapped With Premium Rawhide
  • Packed With Protein
  • Promotes Clean Teeth From The Natural Action Of Chewing
  • Classic Bone Shaped Chew, Packed With Flavor
  • No Fillers Or Artificial Binders
  • Dingo Goof Balls 15 Count, Rawhide Chews For Small Dogs, Made With Real Chicken Dingo

    1771 ratings

    More info 4 Product Features
  • REAL CHICKEN WRAPPED WITH PREMIUM RAWHIDE: Unique blend of rawhide and chicken, wrapped together in a playful shape dogs love.
  • HEALTHY, FUN CHEW: Promotes clean teeth from the natural action of chewing.
  • FOR SMALL DOGS: Perfectly sized for small dog breeds.
  • NO FILLERS OR ARTIFICIAL BINDERS: The ultimate rawhide treat.
  • DINGO BRAND CHEW: Combines powerful flavors and benefits for irresistibly tasty treats that dogs love.
  • Dingo Twist Sticks Jumbo Rawhide Chews Made with Real Chicken, 9-Count Dingo

    806 ratings

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  • Great Dingo-Taste In A Jumbo Shape Perfect For Large Dogs
  • Packed With Protein
  • Irresistible Combination Of Real Chicken And Premium, All-Natural Pork-Hide
  • Promote Healthy Teeth And Gums
  • Packaging May Vary
  • Dingo 99043 Dynostix Rawhide Treats,White, 10-Count 10.58 Oz, Packaging May Vary Dingo

    732 ratings

    More info 6 Product Features
  • Tasty Combination Of Real Meat Jerky Wrapped With The Highest Quality Natural Rawhide
  • Great For All Size Dogs-High In Protein
  • Healthy And Fun To Chew, Promote Clean Teeth And Gums
  • Fully Digestible
  • Packaging May Vary
  • Dingo Rawhide Bone, Large, 3-Count Dingo

    557 ratings

    More info 7 Product Features
  • REAL CHICKEN WRAPPED WITH PREMIUM RAWHIDE: Made with real chicken in the middle for a delicious treat dogs can't resist.
  • PACKED WITH PROTEIN: Fun and delicious chew treat that's bursting with flavor.
  • HEALTHY, FUN CHEW: Promotes clean teeth from the natural action of chewing.
  • FOR LARGE DOGS: Perfectly sized for large dog breeds.
  • DINGO BRAND CHEW: Combines powerful flavors and benefits for irresistibly tasty treats that dogs love.
  • Dingo Ringo-o-o 5 Count, Ring-Shaped, Rawhide Chews For All Dogs Dingo

    1633 ratings

    More info 8 Product Features
  • REAL CHICKEN WRAPPED IN RAWHIDE: Irresistible combination of real chicken wrapped in premium rawhide.
  • FUN RING SHAPE: Formed into a fun ring-shaped chew your dog will love.
  • FOR ALL DOGS: Great for dogs of all sizes – a delicious chew that's bursting with flavor.
  • NO FILLERS OR ARTIFICIAL BINDERS: Made with real chicken.
  • DINGO BRAND CHEW: Combines powerful flavors and benefits for irresistibly tasty treats that dogs love.
  • Dingo Tartar and Breath Dental Spirals for All Dogs, 15-Count Dingo

    1248 ratings

    More info 9 Product Features
  • Dingo Dental Spirals are tasty chews that work to freshen breath and maintain overall oral health
  • Helps freshen breath naturally with parsley and peppermint
  • Fully digestible and Dingo delicious
  • Perfect for all-sized dogs
  • Packaging may vary
  • Dingo Twist Sticks with Peanut Butter, Rawhide Chew, 25-Count Tetra

    887 ratings

    More info 10 Product Features
  • MADE WITH REAL PEANUT BUTTER: Dingo Twist Sticks With Peanut Butter are an irresistible combination of beef hide, chicken and real peanut butter that will have your pup's tail wagging.
  • PROMOTES CLEAN TEETH: Each chew promotes clean teeth through the natural abrasive action of chewing.
  • TWIST-SHAPED CHEWS: These twist sticks make a great snack for all dogs.
  • GREAT SOURCE OF PROTEIN: Each chew is a great source of protein for your pup.
  • DINGO BRAND CHEW: Combines powerful flavors and benefits for irresistibly tasty treats that dogs love.

  • The Best Dog Treats Of 2024, According To Veterinarians

    For an afternoon energy boost, or after great behavior on a public outing, most pet owners like to spoil their dogs with toys and treats. Dogs seem to love food rewards for many reasons — mainly because they're a welcome change from their daily food. But if you've been giving your pup scraps from your dinner plate, you might want to rethink what (and how much) you're feeding them. Human food, even in small treat-sized amounts, can take up too many of your pet's daily calories and quickly add up to extra pounds, experts say.

    You can avoid overfeeding your dog with treats specifically formulated for them that state the number of calories clearly on the label. To help you choose the right ones, I consulted veterinarians and pet experts about how to shop for the best dog treats and compiled their recommendations and NBC Select staff favorites to consider.

    SKIP AHEAD How I chose the best dog treatsThe best dog treatsHow to shop for dog treatsWhy trust NBC Select? 

    Selected.Our top picks See 4 More

    Treats should only be considered as one part of your dog's daily diet, which means you should give them out in moderation to avoid going over your pup's recommended calorie count. Keep in mind:

  • Nutritional balance: Look for treats that clearly state the number of calories in each one and include feeding recommendations on the packaging. You can also keep an eye out for the Association of Feed Control Officials' (AAFCO) nutritional adequacy label on the bag, but unlike dog food, not all treats are required to have that label on their packaging (more on nutritional balance below).
  • Ingredients: There are a few ingredients to avoid that will potentially irritate your dog's stomach: artificial sweeteners like xylitol, artificial colors, excessive salt (which will make them thirsty) and syrups and molasses (which are high in sugar), says Caylee Freels, a licensed veterinary technician at VCA White Lake Animal Hospital. Consider treats that contain dog-safe fruits and vegetables like carrots, green beans, apples and bananas that offer very few calories and have good nutritional value, experts say.
  • Size: Choose a treat that's proportional to your dog's size — giving your dog a treat that's too big or too small for them can turn into a choking hazard, according to our experts. You can also break up larger biscuits to cut down on the calories per treat, says Dr. Kristen L. Nelson, a board-certified veterinarian author of "Coated With Fur: A Vet's Life."
  • In line with our experts' guidance, each of the following dog treats features a nutrition label on its packaging that indicates the number of calories and fat content per serving as well as the ingredients. Most of them also come in different sizes (or can be broken up into smaller pieces) to accommodate different size dogs and breeds.

    Best overall: Hill's Natural Baked Light Small Biscuits

    What we like

  • Healthy and low-calorie
  • Small size
  • Something to note

  • Nothing to note at this time
  • These chicken-flavored, low-calorie dog treats received an NBC Select Best for Your Pet Award because they're tasty and don't add extra calories to your pet's diet. A healthy dog treat alternative to higher-calorie options (which can have negative health impacts over time), these dog biscuits don't contain corn or artificial colors and flavors, according to the brand. Opting for low-calorie treats like these can keep your pet within the AAFCO-recommended daily nutrition intake, according to our experts. It comes in two bag sizes: small and medium.

    Calories (per treat): 34 kcalKey ingredients: Chicken, Rice Bran, Whole Grain Wheat, Wheat FlourRecommended breed size: All sizesRecommended life stage: Adult and mature

    Best treat sticks: SmartBones SmartSticks Beef Chews Dog Treats

    $8.59

    $9.51

    Amazon

    $9.51

    $12.99

    Chewy

    $10.21

    Walmart

    What we like

  • Rawhide-free
  • Supports dental health
  • Low fat
  • These beef-flavored, rawhide-free sticks are a favorite of my 15-pound, 6-year-old havanese and bichon frise mix, Bella, who has half of one for breakfast every morning. These sticks are harder than most dog treats, so they keep her entertained while the chewing helps keep her teeth and gums healthy. They're also made with real beef and enriched with vitamins and minerals that make digesting them easier, according to the brand.

    Calories (per treat): 55 kcalKey ingredients: Corn, chicken, glycerin, sorbitolRecommended breed size: All breedsRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Hand feeding treat to small white dogI feed Bella these beef-flavored sticks as a breakfast treat (along with her daily dental chew).Courtesy Mili Godio Best for puppies: Blue Buffalo Blue Bits Dog Treats

    $4.98

    $6.99

    Amazon

    $4.98

    $6.99

    Chewy

    $12.89

    Target

    What we like

  • Small size
  • Supports skin/coat health
  • Good for training
  • Something to note

  • May be too small for big dogs
  • These real meat-flavored training treats from Blue Buffalo — which NBC Select social commerce editor Sadhana Daruvuri feeds her 2-year-old maltipoo Bandit — can be great for both puppies and adult dogs. They are formulated with omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids to help maintain your dog's skin and coat health and don't contain soy, wheat or artificial flavors and preservatives, according to Blue Buffalo. The treats also come in a portable bag to take them on the go, says Daruvuri.

    Calories (per treat): 4 kcalKey ingredients: Chicken, oatmeal, brown rice, cane sugar, potatoesRecommended breed size: All breedsRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Best for joint health: Zuke's Hip Action Hip & Joint Natural Dog Treats

    $23.99

    Amazon

    $23.99

    Petco

    What we like

  • Supports hip and joint health
  • Great for older dogs
  • Soft texture
  • Another option from Zuke's, these treats come in both beef and chicken flavors and are good for dogs with joint issues, according to the brand. NBC Select associate updates editor Zoe Malin feeds these to her 12-year-old yellow lab Chance because they contain egg shell membrane, which can help improve hip and joint health, according to Zuke's. These soft treats also contain antioxidant-rich whole food berries as well as essential vitamins and minerals for dogs.

    Calories (per treat): 19 kcalKey ingredients: Chicken, rice, oats, malted barley extract, maple flavored syrupRecommended breed size: All breedsRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Best variety pack: Old Mother Hubbard Original Mix Oven-Baked Dog Treats

    $12.49

    $13.99

    Amazon

    $12.49

    $13.99

    Chewy

    $12.49

    Target

    What we like

  • Variety of flavors
  • Crunchy texture
  • Multiple sizes
  • Something to note

  • Nothing to note at this time
  • Old Mother Hubbard has a variety of tasty treat flavors, including peanut butter and apples and bacon and cheddar cheese. I give this small-sized variety pack to Bella, who loves the diversity of the flavors. This mix comes with the brand's original flavor, along with chicken, cheddar and Char-Tar (a mixture of oatmeal, apples and carrots).

    Calories (per treat): n/aKey ingredients: Whole wheat flour, oatmeal, wheat bran, chicken fat, chickenRecommended breed size: Small breedsRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Best low-calorie: Zuke's Mini Naturals Chicken Recipe Dog Training Treats

    $16.98

    $20.38

    Amazon

    $16.98

    $18.99

    Petco

    $8.89

    $10.59

    Walmart

    What we like

  • Multiple flavor options
  • Great for training
  • Good for sensitive stomachs
  • Something to note

  • May be too small for big dogs
  • The Zuke's Mini Naturals treats are a great training treat option, says Nelson. They come in tiny morsels, so you don't have to break them up as you're working with your dog on a new skill. Mini Naturals are wheat-free and corn-free for dogs who may have stomach sensitivities or allergies, and they contain no added animal fat, artificial colors or artificial flavors, according to the brand.

    Calories (per treat): 2 kcalKey ingredients: Chicken, rice, oats, glycerin, potatoesRecommended breed size: Small breedsRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Best freeze-dried treats: Maeve Human-Grade Freeze Dried Treats

    What we like

  • Single ingredient
  • Small size
  • Good for sensitive stomachs
  • These freeze-dried dog treats are made from 100% beef liver, and are great for dogs with sensitive stomachs who may need a single-ingredient diet. "They have one ingredient, so they could not be more natural. There are also no filler ingredients, so I love knowing that when I'm going to give my dogs treats, it's not just 'junk food,'" says Malin. "Plus, Chance is 12 years old, so I have to watch what he eats." The brand recommends feeding your pup no more than a small handful of these treats per day.

    Calories (per treat): 2 kcalKey ingredients: Beef liverRecommended breed size: All breedsRecommended life stage: Adult

    Malin loves feeding these freeze-dried treats to her 12-year-old yellow lab Chance because they have one ingredient, so she doesn't have to worry about it upsetting his stomach or other side effects.Malin loves feeding these freeze-dried treats to her 12-year-old yellow lab Chance because they have one ingredient, so she doesn't have to worry about it upsetting his stomach or other side effects.Courtesy Zoe Malin Best dental treats: Greenies Regular Dog Dental Treats

    $17.98

    Amazon

    $17.98

    $19.99

    Chewy

    $17.99

    Target

    What we like

  • Comes in different sizes
  • Fresh minty smell
  • Available in bulk, multi-pack
  • These dental treats have a stamp of approval from the Veterinary Oral Health Council, which means a group of veterinary dentists and dental scientists confirmed the treats reduce plaque and tartar build-up in dogs. The treats help maintain gum and dental health as well as help freshen your pup's breath, experts say. They're also made with easy-to-digest ingredients, vitamins and minerals, according to the brand. I feed the brand's Teenie Greenies to my dog, Bella, and they've helped avoid any issues with her teeth and gums, which her breed is predisposed to. She also loves the taste of them and gobbles them up quickly.

    Calories (per treat): 91 kcalKey ingredients: Wheat flour, glycerin, wheat gluten, gelatin, waterRecommended breed size: Medium breedsRecommended life stage: Adult and mature

    Hand feeding a Greenies dental chew to a small white dogBella, a 15-pound havanese and bichon frise mix, eats one small-sized Greenies dental treat every morning.Courtesy Mili Godio Best soft treats: Kong Easy Treat

    $14.89

    Walmart

    $14.99

    $16.49

    Petco

    $14.99

    $15.99

    PetSmart

    What we like

  • Packed with flavor
  • Freezable
  • Something to note

  • May upset sensitive stomachs
  • This semi-soft peanut butter-flavored treat from Kong — which makes some of our experts' favorite dog toys — comes in a dispenser that works like spray cheese, so you can put it inside of a chew toy to keep your dog entertained. You can also place a treat-filled toy in the freezer before handing it to your pup to make it last longer, according to the brand.

    Calories: 3,000 kcal totalKey ingredients: Milk, water, soybean oil, whey, sodium phosphateRecommended breed size: All breedsRecommended life stage: Adult

    Best for large dogs: Milk-Bone Original Dog Treats Biscuits

    $14.98

    Walmart

    $14.98

    $14.99

    Chewy

    $15.29

    Amazon

    What we like

  • Great for large breeds
  • Crunchy texture
  • Supports dental health
  • Something to note

  • Need to break for small dogs
  • These are the largest classic bone-shaped dog biscuits on this list, and they are a great option if the smaller treats just don't cut it for your large breed pup. My family dogs have included medium to large breeds like doberman pinschers and golden retrievers, and these biscuits were always a staple in my house. The crunchy treats are beef-flavored and help reduce tartar build-up on their teeth, according to the brand. They also come in a large, 10-pound box, so you won't have to worry about running out any time soon.

    Calories (per treat): 125 kcalKey ingredients: Wheat flour, ground whole wheat flour, meat and bone mealRecommended breed size: Large and giantRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Best for training: Pet Botanics Training Reward Bacon-Flavored Dog Treats

    $16.64

    $17.49

    Amazon

    $16.64

    $18.49

    Petco

    $16.64

    $18.49

    Chewy

    What we like

  • Great for training
  • Low-calorie
  • Small size
  • Something to note

  • Nothing to note at this time
  • These Pet Botanics dog treats — which are three calories each — are made with real pork liver, according to the brand. I give Bella these tasty treats when teaching her new commands and to reward good behavior. She loves the bacon flavor and since they come as small, low-calorie pellets, I can give her multiple treats at a time while still keeping track of her nutritional intake for the day.

    Calories (per treat): 3 kcalKey ingredients: Pork liver, pea flour, potatoes, dried whole eggs, glycerin, flaxseed, brown riceRecommended breed size: All breedsRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Best long-lasting: Pupford Thick Bully Sticks Dog Treat

    $38.99

    Amazon

    $25.34

    $38.99

    Pupford

    $38.99

    Chewy

    What we like

  • Keeps dogs busy
  • Supports dental health
  • Lasts a long time
  • These rawhide-free bully sticks are great if you need a long-lasting treat to occupy your dog when they're home alone or in stressful situations, like if they're in a car or around lots of people. I give Bella the skinny version of these Pupford bully sticks (which are made for small dogs) when we're traveling because they last for hours and keep her entertained, especially on an airplane. The sticks help clean her teeth and scrape away plaque as she chews, too. The brand also has other long-lasting treats, including dog chews in flavors like elk antler and beef tendon, and beef jerky treats.

    Calories (per treat): 75 kcalKey ingredients: BeefRecommended breed size: All breedsRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Best beef-flavored: Rachael Ray Nutrish Burger Bites

    $8.99

    $10.79

    Amazon

    $8.99

    $10.79

    Chewy

    $9.99

    Target

    Something to note

  • Grain-free
  • May upset sensitive stomachs
  • These beef-flavored Rachel Ray Nutrish dog treats are a favorite of Daruvuri's Bandit, who also loves the roasted chicken-flavored ones from the brand. The treats are soft enough to break apart easily for smaller dogs and are made without artificial flavors or meat by-products for sensitive stomachs, according to the brand.

    Calories (per treat): 19 kcalKey ingredients: Beef, dried potatoes, vegetable glycerin, sugar, bisonRecommended breed size: All breedsRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Daruvuri's 2-year-old maltese and poodle mix Bandit loves these soft and chewy treats, which do not upset his sensitive stomach.Daruvuri's 2-year-old maltese and poodle mix Bandit loves these soft and chewy treats, which do not upset his sensitive stomach.Courtesy Sadhana Daruvuri Best salmon-flavored: Badlands Ranch Superfood Bites Salmon

    $21.99

    Amazon

    $19.99

    Badlands Ranch

    What we like

  • Single ingredient
  • Good for sensitive stomachs
  • Freeze dried
  • These freeze-dried treats are a favorite of NBC Select associate reporter Bianca Alvarez's 8-year-old pitbull Baylor. "My dog's a picky eater with a sensitive stomach, so I'm usually nervous to introduce new dog food or treats to her. Since these only have one ingredient — freeze-dried wild salmon — I took the risk, and luckily it paid off," says Alvarez. "She's been loving them, listening more and I haven't noticed any stomach problems since introducing them into her routine."

    Calories: 190 kcal per cupKey ingredients: Raw wild salmonRecommended breed size: All breedsRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Best flavor-packed: Pup-Peroni Rounds Beef Brisket Dog Treats

    What we like

  • Easy to tear
  • Smells great
  • Something to note

  • Nothing to note at this time
  • Former NBC Select manager of editorial operations Shari Uyehara feeds her 3-year-old cavalier King Charles spaniel, Loki, these beef brisket treats, and she says he loves the flavor and texture. They're made with real beef and come with a fun, round shape that resembles real human-grade pepperoni. The treats contain no artificial flavors, fillers or added grains, according to the brand.

    Calories (per treat): n/aKey ingredients: Beef, meat by-products, soy grits, liverRecommended breed size: All breedsRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Best turkey-flavored: Spot Farms Turkey Meatball Recipe With Cranberries

    $16.99

    $19.99

    Amazon

    $18.99

    $21.99

    Chewy

    What we like

  • Can break them up
  • High in fiber
  • Unique flavors
  • These treats from Spot Farms contain a blend of turkey (the first ingredient), high-fiber rolled oats, honey and cranberries. Free from fillers, artificial flavors, preservatives and colors, you can give these treats to your dog whole or split them up into small training-sized treats to give throughout the day, according to the brand. They're also highly rated, with a 4.6-star average rating from over 1,100 reviews on Amazon.

    Calories (per treat): 34 kcalKey ingredients: Turkey, rolled oats, honey, glycerin, rice bran, cranberries, potato starchRecommended breed size: All breedsRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Best stuffed treats: SmartBones Pork Stuffed Twistz

    $7.56

    Amazon

    $7.56

    $8.29

    Chewy

    $7.99

    $8.99

    Petco

    What we like

  • Stuffed with extra flavor
  • Rawhide-free
  • Multiple flavor options
  • These rawhide-free treats from NBC Select staff-favorite brand Smartbones are filled with a pork-flavored chew center to add a surprise boost of palatability for your canine friend. They're also made with real chicken and vegetables, according to the brand. Smartbones also has a peanut butter option with a pork-flavored center, as well as beef and chicken-flavored options. If you have a smaller dog, you may want to consider the brand's mini treats, instead — these chew sticks could be hard for them to break into pieces.

    Calories (per treat): 90 kcalKey ingredients: Corn, chicken, rice, glycerin, sorbitol, peanut butterRecommended breed size: All breedsRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Best for pet cameras: Petcube Pops

    What we like

  • Unique protein sources
  • Compatible with pet camera
  • Square shape
  • Something to note

  • May need to ease into diet
  • These square-shaped biscuits are compatible with the treat-launching Petcube Bites 2 Lite, which won an NBC Select Pet Award for the best stationary pet camera. You can place the Petcube Pops inside of the dispenser and toss the treats to your pet when you're not home. The treats come in three flavor options — duck, rabbit, and pumpkin — and are packed with vitamins C and E to help maintain their immune system and a healthy coat, according to the brand.

    Calories (per treat): 2 kcalKey ingredients: Rabbit, egg yolk, salmon oil, chlorella powder, soybean lecithinRecommended breed size: All breedsRecommended life stage: All life stages

    Hand feeding yellow treat to small white dogThese small treats fit perfectly inside the Petcube pet camera, so I can throw treats to Bella when I'm not home.Courtesy Mili Godio

    Treats should only be given in moderation, which may mean your dog shouldn't get them on a daily basis. "Too many treats can interfere with the balance of your pet's core diet — it's recommended that treats make up no more than 10% of a pet's daily calorie intake," says Dr. Lori Teller, a board-certified veterinarian and former president of the American Veterinary Medical Association.

    To determine what treats are best for your dog, our pet experts recommend looking at the ingredients, size and calorie count of each treat. They also discussed other types of treats — like dental treats and grain-free options — and whether they can benefit your dog's health.

    Determine nutritional balance

    Keep in mind that treats aren't typically designed to be nutritionally balanced. Deciding how to add treats into your dog's diet is the biggest consideration when it comes to your own research: "If you start feeding your dog a lot of treats and cut back on their kibble, you start running into nutrient deficiencies," says Dr. Joe Wakshlag, professor of clinical nutrition and sports medicine and rehabilitation at Cornell College of Veterinary Medicine.

    Too many treats can also result in diarrhea and occasional vomiting, so it's important to choose brands that clearly state the calories contained in each treat and include feeding recommendations on the back of the packaging, says Freels. If you're in doubt, The Ohio State University Veterinary Medical Center also offers a handy daily calorie calculator for pets.

    If you want to be extra sure the treats you're feeding your dog are healthy, look for the AAFCO nutritional adequacy label (which is usually in small print on the bag). However, unlike dog food, treats don't have to have the AAFCO label on their packaging — the association says it recognizes that treat products don't meet the nutritional adequacy requirements for a complete and balanced meal, which is why they must clearly display the terms "snack" or "treat" on the front label.

    Analyze good (and bad) ingredients

    Dog owners should avoid artificial sweeteners like xylitol in the dog treats they buy, says Freels. Other things to avoid include artificial colors, excessive salt (which will increase thirst) and syrups and molasses (which are high in sugar). Be mindful of foods like grapes or raisins, which can be healthy for people but toxic to dogs, says Nelson. If you're not sure about a certain food, the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) maintains a list of foods that can be harmful to your pet.

    If you want to reduce their calorie intake, dog-safe fruits and vegetables — including bell pepper, carrots, green beans, apples and bananas, to name a few — offer very few calories and have some good nutrition to them, according to Wakshlag. "And it's not diluting down the calories that they get from their food — those are things you can get a lot more of as treats than commercial treats or pieces of steak that are going to be calorie dense," he says.

    Find the right size

    While watching a puppy struggle with an oversized bone looks adorable, giving a dog a treat that's too big or too small for them can be dangerous. "The size of the treat should be proportional to the size of your dog. Very small dogs shouldn't have large treats and [vice versa]," says Nelson. Keep an eye on your dog while they're chewing larger treats like rawhide chews that can break apart and turn into choking hazards, and break up big biscuits to cut down on the calories per treat, too, she says.

    Size also depends on what you are using the treat for: training versus mental stimulation or enrichment. Training treats are going to be very small, which means more can be given as a reward for positive behavior. Regular treats, on the other hand, are larger, such as bully sticks, bones and dog chews, and should be used only for enrichment or mental stimulation, according to Freels. Too much of a large treat can cause GI Issues, so these enrichment treats should be given less regularly. If you're using treats for training, "very small treats — the size of a thumbnail — are going to be best so more can be given without causing any GI indiscretion," says Freels.

    Should I get my dog dental treats?

    While regular brushing is the best way to keep your dog's gums and teeth free of plaque, dental treats can help tone down your dog's breath and clean their teeth. Look for the Veterinary Oral Health Council label, which indicates that the dental treat has met pre-set standards to help reduce tartar and plaque development on their teeth, says Freels.

    You should also consider what type of chewer the dog is to see if they'd actually benefit from dental treats, according to our experts. If these treats aren't being fully chewed, you're likely better off scheduling annual professional dental cleanings, especially for smaller dogs who are more prone to dental problems, says Wakshlag. You should also be sure to count the number of calories in dental chews because they can add up fast.

    What about grain-free dog treats?

    A grain-free formula — which is made without wheat, barley, rye and corn — isn't usually better for your dog compared to a typical formula, and it can sometimes prevent them from getting their appropriate daily nutritional intake, experts told us. Carbohydrates, corn especially, can provide extra fiber for better digestion and important vitamins and minerals and antioxidants in your dog's diet, says Dr. Brian Roberts, a board-certified veterinarian and regional medical director in the Mid-Atlantic region with VCA Animal Hospitals , in our guide to dog food.

    In 2018, the FDA opened an investigation to examine a potential link between grain-free diets and a heart condition called canine dilated cardiomyopathy. Nelson recommends avoiding grain-free treats but noted you should ultimately consult your veterinarian. "The grain-free phenomenon is a fad from human nutrition," she says. "When the grain is removed, other ingredients, like higher glycemic carbohydrates or fat, may be added — and those lead to other issues."

    At Select, we work with experts who have specialized knowledge and authority based on relevant training and/or experience. We also take steps to ensure all expert advice and recommendations are made independently and without undisclosed financial conflicts of interest.

  • Caylee Freels is a licensed veterinary technician at VCA White Lake Animal Hospital.
  • Dr. Kristen Nelson is a board-certified veterinarian author of "Coated With Fur: A Vet's Life."
  • Dr. Lori Teller is a board-certified veterinarian and the former president of the American Veterinary Medical Association.
  • Dr. Joe Wakshlag is a professor of clinical nutrition and sports medicine and rehabilitation at Cornell College of Veterinary Medicine.
  • Dr. Brian Roberts is a board-certified veterinarian and regional medical director in the Mid-Atlantic region with VCA Animal Hospitals.
  • I am an editor at NBC Select who covers a variety of pet essentials, including dog food, travel carriers and shampoos. For this article, I spoke to five veterinarians and dog experts about how to shop for the best treats for your dog, including health considerations and nutritional value. I also compiled their recommendations for the best dog treats to consider, as well as options that NBC Select staff give their own dogs.

    Catch up on NBC Select's in-depth coverage of personal finance, tech and tools, wellness and more, and follow us on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and TikTok to stay up to date.






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