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Big dog breeds offer owners a lot of animal—and a lot of love. Many of the largest breeds out there are affectionate canines who live to serve their family members. In fact, several are known for being calm dog breeds suitable as therapy dogs or childhood companions. Others, who were bred to be tireless guard dogs or hunters, are more reserved. Since large dogs can be intimidating, it's important to train and socialize them when they're very young. Even if your dog wouldn't hurt a fly, they need to respond to commands like "down" and "drop it," as many don't know their own strength.
Big dogs are also, unfortunately, predisposed to certain health issues. For instance, arthritis and hip dysplasia are common joint issues that can develop in canines with gigantic frames. Since big dog breeds also have larger chest cavities, they're more likely than smaller breeds to suffer from bloat. Bloat is a condition that can cause your dog's stomach to twist around itself. It's bad news and requires immediate medical attention. One way to prevent this from happening is to slow down how quickly your dog consumes food and to avoid elevated bowls.
Finally, be honest with yourself about how much space you can provide a big dog. Though they may not need a giant field right out back, many will be unhappy in cramped quarters.
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1. AkitaTaynaPanova/Getty Images
Height: 24-28 inches
Weight: 70-130 pounds
Personality:Loyal, Protective
Activity Level: Moderate to High
Shedding Factor: Moderate
Life Expectancy: 10-13 years
Trainability: Moderate
Origin: Japan
These fluffy dogs are considered "National Monuments" in Japan, where they were bred to hunt. The Akita Club of America also notes these dignified dogs are symbols of good health. If you're in the market for a loyal watchdog, go with an Akita. They're obsessed with their family members and incredibly affectionate at home. Just be sure to socialize early and train firmly. Akitas have independent and protective tendencies that make them wary of new people and unfamiliar dogs.
2. Alaskan MalamuteAlberto Duran Photography/Getty Images
Height: 23-25 inches
Weight: 75-85 pounds
Personality: Playful, Obedient
Activity Level: High
Shedding Factor: Moderate
Life Expectancy: 10-14 years
Trainability: High
Origin: Alaska, USA
Another giant ball of fluff bred to protect its pack. Alaskan Malamutes are energetic American sled dogs who thrive living and working alongside family members. The American Kennel Club recommends establishing pack hierarchy early—aka, you're the boss. These dogs train well, as long as you instill commands and reinforce them regularly. A Malamute's waterproof double coat is thick, comes in shades of grey, black and red, and ideally gets a daily brushing.
3. Anatolian Shepherd DogSHODOgraphy/Getty Images
Height: 27-29 inches
Weight: 80-150 pounds
Personality: Independent, Patient
Activity Level: Moderate
Shedding Factor: Seasonal
Life Expectancy: 11-13 years
Trainability: Low to Moderate
Origin: Turkey
The Anatolian Shepherd Dog has been guarding flocks and corralling livestock for thousands of years. Their long, thick double coats shield them from intense heat and bitter cold, so get ready for lots of shedding as the seasons change. Overall, these dogs are driven to protect. This makes Anatolian Shepherds fairly serious canines who aren't friendly to strangers. Unlike other loyal watch dogs, they aren't big on affection. They love kids and other animals, but they show it by vigilantly protecting them from anything unfamiliar. The Anatolian Shepherd Club of America advises against letting these large, independent dogs off-leash anywhere that isn't a fenced-in yard.
4. Belgian SheepdogKurt Pas/Getty Images
Height: 22-26 inches
Weight: 45-75 pounds
Personality: Sensitive, Intelligent
Activity Level: High
Shedding Factor: Moderate
Life Expectancy: 12-14 years
Trainability: High
Origin: Belgium
Funnily enough, these are the smallest breed on our list, and they can still weigh upwards of 75 pounds. This isn't your average shaggy sheepdog—though they do give off a distinctly happy-go-lucky vibe. Belgian Sheepdogs are intelligent canines who enjoy learning and performing tasks. In fact, the Belgian Sheepdog Club of America says their diligence has gotten them work with European police forces, border patrol and even the Red Cross over the years. The club also says this isn't a dog for first-time dog owners due to the dedication required to train and socialize. Belgian Sheepdogs are also sweet animals whose feelings will be hurt if left alone too long.
5. Bernese Mountain DogAndrew Hingston/Getty Images
Height: 23-28 inches
Weight: 70-115 pounds
Personality: Calm, Friendly
Activity Level: Moderate to High
Shedding Factor: High
Life Expectancy: 7-10 years
Trainability: Moderate to High
Origin: Switzerland
One of the biggest sweethearts in the canine world is the Bernese Mountain Dog. These pups make excellent companion dogs thanks to their calm demeanor, affectionate nature and ability to adapt to just about any situation (though they much prefer colder climates to hot zones). Incredibly responsive to commands, these mountain dogs have stunning coats of black, white and tan. Sure, they shed like maniacs, but it's worth it for a dignified BFF.
6. BoerboelPeet Snyder/EyeEm/Getty Images
Height: 22-27 inches
Weight: 150-200 pounds
Personality: Affectionate, Confident
Activity Level: Moderate
Shedding Factor: Moderate
Life Expectancy: 9-11 years
Trainability: Moderate to High
Origin: South Africa
Boerboels will protect you like there's no tomorrow. Which makes sense since they were bred to guard homes and families in South Africa from wild predators (hello, lions). Warm and intelligent, they love nothing more than being with their people and having a job to do. The American Boerboel Club says this dedication can lead to destruction if left alone too long. The club also notes puppies can be easygoing, but that doesn't mean you can skip training. As adults, these dominant dogs need structure and commands to follow. Boerboel coats are short and soft and can be brown, tan, cream, red or brindle.
7. BroholmerimageBROKER/Sascha Rueff/Getty Images
Height: 27-30 inches
Weight: 90-150 pounds
Personality: Loving, Dedicated
Activity Level: Low to Moderate
Personality: Loving, Dedicated
Shedding Factor: Low to Moderate
Life Expectancy: 8-10 years
Talk about an enormous canine who genuinely sees itself as a lap dog. Broholmers are lovey-dovey, can't get enough of you and devoted beyond belief. So much so that they'll try to sit on your lap, forgetting they can weigh up to 150 pounds. Overall, this is a low-maintenance breed who sheds minimally, is easy-going and gets along with just about any type of human. They hail from Denmark, where they earned a stellar reputation as guard dogs.
8. Bull MastiffBigandt_Photography/Getty Images
Height: 24-27 inches
Weight: 100-130 pounds
Personality: Affectionate, Obedient
Activity Level: Moderate to High
Shedding Factor: Low to Moderate
Life Expectancy: 7-9 years
Trainability: Moderate to High
Origin: UK
We chose the Bull Mastiff for our list, but Mastiffs of all types are generally considered some of the biggest canines around. Not only are Bull Mastiffs obedient and ready to make their owners as happy as possible, they don't need much living space. This makes them great for first-time dog owners and anyone living in an apartment who wants a big dog. (But keep in mind, if you're new to mastiffs, early training is crucial to ensure well-behaved adults. These dogs can be territorial and protective.) If you're in the market for a humongous dog, check out Mastiffs, Tibetan Mastiffs, Spanish Mastiffs, Neapolitan Mastiffs and Pyrenean Mastiffs.
9. DobermanTara Gregg/EyeEm/Getty Images
Height: 24-28 inches
Weight: 60-100 pounds
Personality: Brave, Alert
Activity Level: High
Shedding Factor: Moderate to High
Life Expectancy: 10-12 years
Trainability: High
Origin: Germany
Dobermans could brag about their intelligence, bravery, obedience and athleticism if they wanted, but they much prefer loving and protecting their family members drama-free. Easy to train and willing to go the extra mile, Dobermans are loyal yet playful dogs. Though they shed, their sleek black coats require very little grooming. Get ready for an energetic, devoted family member if you adopt a Doberman.
10. German ShepherdKristin Castenschiold/500px/Getty Images
Height: 22-26 inches
Weight: 50-90 pounds
Personality: Loyal, Confident
Activity Level: High
Shedding Factor: Moderate to High
Life Expectancy: 7-10 years
Trainability: High
Origin: Germany
Known for their hard work on police forces, German Shepherds are diligent workers. They learn quickly and are extremely obedient—as long as they're trained and socialized early. While they can be aggressive, this German dog breed also loves to play and can adapt to more relaxing lifestyles if exposed as puppies. It's also hard to ignore their striking black and tan coats, tall ears and severe expressions.
11. Great Danew-ings/Getty Images
Height: 28-32 inches
Weight: 110-175 pounds
Personality: Patient, Friendly
Activity Level: Moderate
Shedding Factor: Low
Life Expectancy: 7-10 years
Trainability: Moderate
Origin: Germany
One of the most identifiable dog breeds is the Great Dane. They're just… huge. Tall and lanky, their pointy ears accentuate their stature. You can find them in many colors, including brindle and the stunning Harlequin, a black and white spotted pattern. Protective and adaptable creatures, The Great Dane Club of America says these pups enjoy playtime with their family members and mentally stimulating activities. The biggest challenge is ensuring they maintain healthy joints. Intense exercise isn't wise until at least two years old.
12. Great Pyreneesrpbirdman/Getty Images
With shaggy white coats and calm demeanors, Great Pyrenees make sweet, cuddly family pets. They're quiet canines who live well with other animals and kids due to their low prey drive. Great Pyrenees' coats are actually tangle- and dirt-resistant and only shed seasonally—but given the dog's square footage, expect plenty of fur. For centuries, these large dogs helped shepherds control their sheep in the mountains of France and Spain, according to the Great Pyrenees Club of America. It's recommended that training sessions are short and playful to avoid boredom!
13. GreyhoundWestend61/Getty Images
Height: 27-30 inches
Weight: 60-70 pounds
Personality: Independent, Gentle
Activity Level: Moderate to High
Shedding Factor: Moderate
Life Expectancy: 10-13 years
Trainability: Low to Moderate
Origin: Ancient Egypt (developed further in England)
Greyhounds are unique dogs with independent mindsets, especially if raised to race. Though much lighter than other breeds on our list due to their trim frames, these dogs are tall athletes who love to run. They can be a bit aloof when it comes to following commands, but they're incredibly sweet animals who can adapt to their families' routines. Greyhounds also come in just about any color you can imagine. The American Kennel Club says training can be frustrating if you ignore your Greyhound's independent side. Keeping training sessions positive and short will yield the best results.
14. Irish WolfhoundAnke Sauerwein/EyeEm/Getty Images
Height: 30-35 inches
Weight: 115-180 pounds
Personality: Mellow, Loving
Activity Level: Moderate
Shedding Factor: Moderate
Life Expectancy: 6-8 years
Trainability: Moderate
Origin: Ireland
Okay, if you thought Great Danes and Great Pyrenees were tall, get a load of the Irish Wolfhound. Fully grown, these hounds can reach 35 inches (that's almost three feet)! They're as sweet as they are tall, preferring to be part of the action than left alone. Their size definitely means they require ample space in which to live and grow. Another tricky part of owning an Irish Wolfhound? They don't live as long as most dog breeds, which can be emotionally difficult. But while you have them, this Irish dog breed will calmly follow you anywhere.
15. LeonbergerAngelaBuserPhoto/Getty Images
Never had a big dog but always wanted one? Go for a Leonberger. These dogs are great for first-time dog owners who have large, fenced-in yards. Their outgoing and obedient personalities make training easier, but these puppies still require ample time and energy, according to the Leonberger Club of America. Leonbergers love to meet new people and play with the humans in their own homes. Their luxurious coats can be reddish brown or yellow with black fur around their noses and eyes.
16. NewfoundlandAnita Kot/Getty Images
Height: 26-28 inches
Weight: 100-150 pounds
Personality: Friendly, Loving
Activity Level: Moderate
Shedding Factor: Moderate to High
Life Expectancy: 9-10 years
Trainability: Moderate
Origin: Canada
Newfoundlands will shower anyone they can with affection. These big dogs are sweet souls who are patient with kids and playful with animals. Newfies don't need tons of exercise, just enough to keep their weight in check. The American Kennel Club says these dogs are also known for being excellent swimmers—one even tagged along with Lewis and Clark on their expedition across the United States back in 1802. If you want to train your Newfoundland to be a water dog, get them used to water by four months of age.
17. Old English SheepdogTara Gregg/EyeEm/Getty Images
Height: 21-23 inches
Weight: 60-100 pounds
Personality: Adaptable, Social
Activity Level: Moderate
Shedding Factor: High
Life Expectancy: 10-12 years
Trainability: Moderate to High
Origin: England
Whether you let their grey and white coats grow long or trim them short, Old English Sheepdogs require frequent grooming to keep their fur free from knots. These fluffballs equally enjoy playing outdoors and lounging indoors. The American Kennel Club says mixing up training exercises is the best way to keep their attention. Old English Sheepdogs are smart and will remember commands easily, but this also means you've got to keep it interesting. They are kind canines who love people, playmates and protecting their homes. Don't be afraid to take them on an adventure. They'll be up for it.
18. Rhodesian RidgebackAnita Kot/Getty Images
Height: 24-27 inches
Weight: 70-85 pounds
Personality: Smart, Affectionate
Activity Level: Moderate
Shedding Factor: Low
Life Expectancy: 10-12 years
Trainability: Moderate to High
Origin: South Africa (Zimbabwe)
Bred in South Central Africa, Rhodesian Ridgebacks are powerful canines who live to protect. Imagine one of these beautiful, red-hued dogs tracking lions in the brush of Africa. Affectionate with their families and more than happy to learn and perform commands, these regal dogs make excellent family pets. According to the Rhodesian Ridgeback Club of the United States, these dogs are intelligent and athletic, so it's important to give them plenty of mental and physical exercise. Ideally, Rhodesian Ridgebacks should have a large, fenced-in yard in which they can roam, run and burn energy.
19. St. BernardFilip Micovic/Getty Images
Height: 26-30 inches
Weight: 120-180 pounds
Personality: Charming, Watchful
Activity Level: Moderate
Shedding Factor: Seasonal
Life Expectancy: 8-10 years
Trainability: Moderate
Origin: Switzerland
In addition to a shedding factor, Saint Bernards have a drooling factor. These big, cuddly oafs drool a lot, but make up for it with their incredibly sweet, calm presence. Saint Bernards are easily recognizable by their white, tan and black coats. Tall and thick, they love people-pleasing and are especially great pets for kids. After working as rescue dogs in the Alps for decades, it's no wonder they have steady watchdog tendencies.
20. Tosaacceptfoto/Getty Images
Height: 21-24 inches
Weight: 100-200 pounds
Personality: Easy-going, Loving
Activity Level: Moderate
Shedding Factor: Low
Life Expectancy: 10-12 years
Trainability: Moderate
Origin: Japan
Tosas are gentle giants. In fact, they are the largest breed to come from Japan. Affection practically oozes out of them, as long as they know you. As vigilant defenders of their family members, Tosas aren't keen on strangers or other dogs. Their short coats can be reddish brown, fawn and apricot, with dark brown or black noses.
21. Black Russian Terrieralazor/Getty Images
Height: 26-30 inches
Weight: 80-130 pounds
Personality: Devoted, protective
Activity Level: Moderate to High
Shedding Factor: Moderate
Life Expectancy: 10-12 years
Trainability: Moderate to High
Origin: Russia
What do you get when you combine Giant Schnauzers, Rottweilers, Newfoundlands and more? The enormous, powerful Black Russian Terrier. Bred for the Russian Army as patrol dogs, today these canines make courageous, devoted watch dogs. They are energetic and intelligent, so training should be mentally stimulating. Black Russian Terriers love their families and want to be involved in all activities, though they may ignore strangers or new friends.
Top Tips for Caring for Big Dog BreedsWe cannot overstate the importance of early socialization and training for all big dog breeds. Since many of these are working dogs, known for their independent spirits, instilling good behavior and obedience as soon as possible is key to happy, healthy, well-mannered dogs.
This means having a training plan for your puppy right off the bat. Work with a professional trainer, attend obedience classes or take the time to teach your dog yourself. If you go the homeschool route, The AKC warns against training regimens that are too taxing for large breed puppies. Big dogs take longer to mature physically and mentally, so a slow, steady routine is key.
Keep in mind: Training is a lifelong endeavor that doesn't end once your pup grows up.
VCA Animal Hospitals says large and giant dog breeds actually require fewer calories per pound than smaller breeds. To optimize nutrition, focus on high-protein, low-fat meals. Look for food providing glucosamine and omega-3 fatty acids, too. These ingredients improve joint health, which is a significant concern for large breeds.
What Dog Breeds Are Considered Extra Large?Extra large dog breeds can reach more than 30 inches tall and weigh upwards of 150 pounds. That's a lot of dog. The breeds who meet these criteria include:
Which Big Dog Breed Is Right for You? Find Your Perfect MatchIf, after reviewing all the info on big dog breeds and fawning over pictures of huge pups, you're convinced you want a large dog, ask yourself a few questions. The American Kennel Club's breed selector tool is a great place to start. It will prompt you to consider:
Answers to these questions can help you narrow down the best breed for you and your family. Don't forget to ask yourself some additional important questions, too.
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9 Large American Dog Breeds That Make The Best Pets
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Choosing a family pet is a deeply personal decision that should reflect your family's lifestyle and needs. While large dogs—those typically over 50 pounds—might seem like more work due to their size, they often surprise people with their gentle nature and manageable energy levels.
Contrary to popular belief, a dog's size doesn't always dictate its energy levels. Many large dogs are quite happy with casual neighborhood strolls and lazy afternoons lounging in front of the TV.
They are known for their patience and tolerance, qualities that make them wonderful companions for children of all ages. Despite their size, many large breeds are gentle at heart and fast learners, making training in obedience and tricks a rewarding experience.
Large breeds often see themselves as lap dogs and can be perfect cuddly companions, especially during cold winters with their warm, thick coats. Their larger-than-life personalities are endearing and can bring a lot of joy and laughter into a home. So, let's explore the 9 best large American dog breeds, each one eager to become a loving addition to your family.
Large American Dog Breeds 1. American Bulldog
Personality Loyal, self-confident Energy Level Regular Exercise Height 22-25 inches (males); 20-23 inches (females) Weight 75-100 pounds (males); 60-80 pounds (females) Life Expectancy 10-12 years The American Bulldog, also known as the AmBull, is a robust and muscular breed that ranges from large to almost huge in size. Originating as a descendant of the English Bulldog, this breed has a rich history, having been brought to America by immigrants in the 1800s who needed working dogs for their farms.
Purina notes that American Bulldogs are known for their friendly demeanor when properly trained and socialized. They enjoy engaging in training sessions and playful activities, making them well-suited for family life. Despite their imposing appearance, they are surprisingly sensitive and quick learners, which makes training them a rewarding experience.
Due to their high energy levels and playful nature, American Bulldogs require regular physical and mental stimulation. Activities like training exercises, games, and scent work are ideal for keeping them content and well-adjusted. Their short, smooth coats make grooming relatively straightforward, though regular brushing is recommended to manage shedding and maintain coat health.
2. Alaskan Malamute
Personality Loyal, playful, affectionate Energy Level Energetic Height 25 inches (male), 23 inches (female) Weight 85 pounds (male), 75 pounds (female) Life Expectancy 10-14 years The Alaskan Malamute, a robust sled dog, was developed by the Malemiut Inuit tribe in Alaska, a fact that also informs the breed's name. Renowned for being one of the most ancient dog breeds, Malamutes are known for their strength and endurance.
According to Britannica, Malamutes are generally affectionate with family and friendly toward friends and even strangers, though they can exhibit aggression towards unfamiliar dogs. While they can be trained to serve as adequate watchdogs, they are not ideally suited for protection roles. Without proper attention and activity, Malamutes may engage in undesirable behaviors like digging and howling.
Malamutes have strong personalities and bodies, and as natural pack animals, they can show a tendency to assert dominance over those they do not respect, making consistent and firm training crucial. They require regular, vigorous exercise, such as long walks or hikes, along with energetic games.
Their thick, dense coat requires daily brushing, especially during shedding seasons. Due to their heavy fur, malamutes are also prone to overheating, which makes them better suited to cooler climates.
3. American Pit Bull Terrier
Personality Loyal, fun, quiet Energy Level Energetic Height 18-21 inches (male), 17-20 inches (female) Weight 35-60 pounds (male), 30-50 pounds (female) Life Expectancy 8-15 years The American Pit Bull Terrier is a breed renowned not just for its physical strength but also for its deep loyalty and affectionate nature, particularly toward children. Originally bred for bull-baiting, this breed transitioned to become versatile farm dogs and eventually cherished household pets, famously dubbed "nanny dogs" for their gentle demeanor with kids.
Forbes points out that despite a reputation for aggression—largely a reflection of their past association with dog fighting—Pit Bulls are no more aggressive than any other dog breed when properly raised and socialized.
This breed is not for everyone. It demands owners who are committed to rigorous training and consistent, firm leadership. American Pit Bull Terriers are immensely devoted and loyal, willing to protect their family if needed. They are highly intelligent, easily learning commands and tricks, and possess a vibrant zest for life, actively participating in family activities.
Grooming requirements for Pit Bulls are minimal. Their coat, which is easy to clean, needs only the occasional bath, regular brushing with a stiff brush, and wiping down with a cloth to maintain its shine.
4. Chesapeake Bay Retriever
Personality Affectionate, bright, sensitive Energy Level Energetic Height 23-26 inches (male), 21-24 inches (female) Weight 65-80 pounds (male), 55-70 pounds (female) Life Expectancy 10-13 years The Chesapeake Bay Retriever, often referred to as the Chessie is a proud American breed and the quintessential duck dog of the Mid-Atlantic. Known for embodying the ideal traits of a retriever dog, the Chessie is loyal, upbeat, affectionate, and tireless—an excellent companion for active families or individuals.
While Chessies are generally less outgoing compared to other retriever breeds, they still show a fondness for children and are usually friendly toward strangers. Training a Chesapeake Bay Retriever can vary from one dog to another. According to Hillspet, while some breed experts find Chessies easy to train and housebreak, others note that they can be strong-willed.
As sporting dogs, Chesapeake Bay Retrievers thrive on physical activity and are happiest in environments where they can engage in plenty of outdoor activities like romping, swimming, and hunting. They are well-suited to rural or suburban settings with ample space to accommodate their energy levels.
Chessies require minimal grooming effort. Their unique oily coat benefits from occasional grooming with a rubber brush to maintain good condition and manage shedding.
5. American Staffordshire Terrier
Personality Confident, smart, good-natured Energy Level Regular Exercise Height 18-19 inches (male), 17-18 inches (female) Weight 55-70 pounds (male), 40-55 pounds (female) Life Expectancy 12-16 years The American Staffordshire Terrier, often referred to as the AmStaff is a breed that combines muscle, compactness, and loyalty. Originally from 18th-century England, where they were unfortunately used in the cruel practice of bullbaiting, today's AmStaff is a far cry from its historical role.
Modern American Staffordshire Terriers are known for their loving, affectionate nature, making them excellent family pets. They are known for their strong emotional bonds, which can translate into protective behavior. Due to this protective instinct, early and consistent socialization is crucial for American Staffordshire puppies to ensure they grow into well-adjusted adults.
According to PetMD, AmStaffs can be prone to anxiety, which may manifest as separation anxiety. Regular training from a young age is essential to manage this aspect of their temperament.
As an athletic breed, American Staffordshire Terriers require significant daily exercise—ideally around 60 minutes, which can be divided into shorter sessions throughout the day. Grooming an AmStaff is relatively straightforward thanks to their short, single-layer coat. Regular brushing can help minimize shedding and keep their coat looking sleek.
6. Black and Tan Coonhound
Personality Easy-going, bright, brave Energy Level Regular Exercise Height 25-27 inches (male), 23-25 inches (female) Weight 65-110 pounds Life Expectancy 10-12 years The Black and Tan Coonhound is an embodiment of the true American spirit in the canine world. Known for their large, athletic build, these dogs are adept hunters who specialize in nocturnal hunts, particularly tracking the elusive raccoon. Yet, despite their tenacity on the trail, they are friendly and easygoing companions at home, often found lounging lazily by the fireside.
These hounds thrive on companionship and do not enjoy being alone; a solitary Black and Tan Coonhound may express their loneliness through loud, mournful howling. Given their hunting heritage, these dogs have a strong prey drive—squirrels or other small animals can quickly trigger their chase instinct, making a strong leash and a sturdy fence essential for their management.
@sightandscentBlack and Tan Coonhounds are a generalist hound with many varying historical roles, geographic regions and quarry. That comes into play when we look at coat and how different lines and pedigrees express themselves in coat length. Blackandtancoonhounds hounddog coonhound showdog
♬ Paper Birds (3 min) – Jordan Halpern SchwartzThe American Kennel Club highlights the importance of early socialization and puppy training classes for Black and Tan Coonhounds. They are intelligent and affectionate, showing deep devotion to their families, yet they also possess an independent streak that can make training a challenge. They require a moderate amount of daily exercise.
Grooming the Black and Tan Coonhound is relatively straightforward. They have a short, dense coat that sheds seasonally. Regular weekly brushing is recommended to manage shedding and keep their coat in good condition.
7. Bluetick Coonhound
Personality Smart, devoted, tenacious Energy Level Energetic Height 22-27 inches (male), 21-25 inches (female) Weight 55-80 pounds (male), 45-65 pounds (female) Life Expectancy 11-12 years Bluetick Coonhounds are part of the intelligent and skilled hound group, specifically bred for hunting in the United States, with their roots in Louisiana. In the field, Bluetick Coonhounds are tenacious and determined, especially when following a scent. Their strong drive to track can lead them to bay and bark vigorously during a chase.
At home, the personality of a Bluetick Coonhound shifts dramatically. Away from the hunt, they are incredibly affectionate and loving, showing great loyalty and devotion to their family members. This duality makes them versatile companions, capable of vigorous activity but also happy to relax at home with their loved ones.
WebMD notes that given their origins as active hunting dogs, Bluetick Coonhounds require regular exercise to stay healthy and content. Adequate daily physical activity, such as long walks or play sessions in a secure area, is essential.
When it comes to grooming, Bluetick Coonhounds are relatively low-maintenance. They do shed, but regular brushing—about once a week—with a soft brush or grooming glove will help remove dead hairs and maintain the health and luster of their coat.
8. American Foxhound
Personality Independent, easy-going, sweet-tempered Energy Level Energetic Height 22-25 inches (male), 21-24 inches (female) Weight 65-70 pounds (male), 60-65 pounds (female) Life Expectancy 11-13 years The American Foxhound, a breed steeped in U.S. History and closely linked to the Revolutionary heroes and the grand estates of old Virginia, epitomizes the traditional hunting hound. These big dogs are celebrated for their speed, endurance, and strong work ethic, making them superb hunters known for their sleek, rangy appearance.
American Foxhounds are fundamentally good-natured and they typically get along well with children, other dogs, and even cats, making them versatile family pets. They require substantial daily exercise; without it, they can become depressed and may exhibit destructive behaviors as a way to release pent-up energy.
One of the American foxhound's defining traits is its intense prey drive, which requires careful management, especially in areas where small animals are present. Additionally, training and housebreaking American Foxhounds can be particularly challenging due to their independent and sometimes stubborn nature, which might be daunting for first-time dog owners.
AKC states that the breed's coat is short and lies close to the body, with a hard texture that provides protection from underbrush during hunts. This type of coat is also extremely easy to care for, requiring only occasional brushing to remove loose hair and maintain its condition.
9. Plott Hound
Personality Loyal, alert, intelligent Energy Level Energetic Height 20-25 inches (male), 20-23 inches (female) Weight 50-60 pounds (male), 40-55 pounds (female) Life Expectancy 12-14 years The Plott, North Carolina's state dog, is a hound of both unique name and history. Known for its rugged and relentless nature during the hunt, the Plott transforms into a mellow and gentle companion at home. This breed exemplifies a remarkable balance between the ferocity needed for trailing and treeing game and the temperament suited for family life.
As a working scenthound, the Plott exhibits extraordinary attributes such as speed, brightness, kindness, confidence, and courage. They are known for their prowess in taking on game, vicious fighting spirit, exceptional treeing instinct, and adaptability to water. Plotts are alert and quick learners, qualities that make them efficient in their roles but also agreeable to training.
Despite their intelligence and focus, which can sometimes make them appear a bit standoffish, Plotts are tail-wagging, people-loving dogs. Plotts are tough, relentless athletes that thrive on physical activity.
The Plott is low-maintenance in terms of grooming. Weekly brushing with a soft-bristle brush or a hound glove suffices to remove dirt and loose hair and keep their coat in good condition.
ConclusionLarge American dogs encompass a variety of breeds celebrated for their size, strength, and heart. There are many gentle giants who are not American, though, from the affectionate Bernese Mountain Dog known for its prowess in cold weather to the powerful Black Russian Terrier and the robust Dogue de Bordeaux, who are as much a part of the family as they are guardians.
Recognized by the American Kennel Club, these large dog breeds bring diversity to the roles of companion and guard dogs. Whether it's the towering stature of the largest dog breeds or the dedicated service of mountain dogs, these big dog breeds share a common bond of loyalty and protection, making them beloved members of households across the nation.
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Every dog is sweet and lovable, so when it's time to find a new companion for your family, your choices are endless! It doesn't matter if you're into large dogs or small dogs; they all have so much love to give. If you've also got a lot of love to give and some extra square footage, consider bringing home one of the tallest dog breeds for you and your family!
A good starting place is to learn as much as possible about each breed before adopting. Understanding common breed characteristics and temperaments is one of the best ways to be a better pet owner for your future pup!
For example, guard dog breeds need a firm hand and plenty of training and exercise to keep them happy. Doodle breeds often are a great choice for families with kids. Little dogs, such as French bulldogs, are portable so they can travel with you on the go, especially if you have socialized them properly. Smart dog breeds need extra activities to keep them stimulated.
But before all else, no matter what breed you're considering, make sure you have the time commitment for a new family member. All breeds need plenty of exercise and enrichment activities to keep them happy and stimulated — and to keep them out of trouble! But this is doubly true of the tallest dog breeds, which come in an extra-large package.
Don't forget you'll also need space to accommodate your big boy or girl. While a teacup poodle can curl up on your lap (and the tallest breeds just may try to do so, as well!), you need to be sure they have ample room for sleeping, exercising and exploring.
Read on to learn about some of our favorite tallest dog breeds:
Great DaneGreat Danes are one of the tallest dog breeds. Males average between 30 to 32 inches in height at the shoulder and can weigh up to 175 pounds, according to the American Kennel Club (AKC). Although they are considered a "gentle giant," their large stature makes Danes excellent protectors of your home.
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GreyhoundStanding at 25 to 30 inches at the shoulder, the Greyhound was built for speed with its long, lean lines. Gentle and sweet-tempered, the Greyhound needs to run, so make sure you can provide ample exercise every day for this athletic breed.
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Irish WolfhoundAt 30 to 32 inches tall at the shoulders, the Irish Wolfhound is the tallest dog breed. Once bred for wolf-hunting, as the name indicates, these gentle giants are easygoing, calm pets in the home, especially when socialized properly from a young age.
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Scottish DeerhoundAt 30 to 32 inches in height at the shoulder, Scottish Deerhounds are another of the tallest dog breeds. An ancient breed that was bred to stalk deer in Scotland, the Scottish Deerhound likes to be a couch potato at times but needs regular exercise to stay lean and healthy.
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Great PyreneesThe Great Pyrenees is 25 to 32 inches tall and has a lush, thick coat that needs regular grooming. They were originally bred to protect sheep from wolves, and they still retain a guardian mentality. However, with the right socialization, they can be mellow companions.
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NewfoundlandStanding at around 28 inches in height and weighing up to 150 pounds, the Newfoundland is a very large dog. However, the Newfie's best characteristic is its sweet temperament, which makes them devoted family companions.
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SalukiOne of the world's oldest dog breeds, the Saluki stands 28 inches at the shoulders. This slim, athletic breed was a hunting companion for thousands of years. They love to sprint, so they need loads of exercise, but they're gentle and sweet pets.
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Neapolitan MastiffRanging in height from 26 to 31 inches tall, the Neapolitan Mastiff is a powerful guard dog that has been bred since the days of ancient Rome. They are a protective and watchful breed.
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Saint BernardAveraging 29 inches in height and weighing up to 180 pounds, it's no surprise that Saint Bernards were originally bred to be working dogs. They're playful, inquisitive, and good with kids, but they definitely require ample obedience training.
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Black Russian TerrierGrowing up to 30 inches at the shoulder, the Black Russian Terrier is a large, powerful breed with a calm demeanor. Bred as guard dogs, the Black Russian Terriers are loyal companions but wary of strangers.
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Afghan HoundThe beautiful Afghan Hound is another tall and lean dog. It can grow up to 27 inches in height at the shoulder but typically weighs less than 60 pounds. It's one of the more independent breeds, but it does love to run and act silly. The breed requires ample exercise to stay happy.
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Cane CorsoOriginally from Italy, the Cane Corso can grow up to 27 inches tall. With its muscular body and keen intelligence, early socialization and training are vital for this powerful guard dog breed to make a good companion.
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