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Top 23 Largest Dog Breeds

Key points
  •  Mastiffs are the largest dog breed, with males weighing up to 230 pounds.
  •  Large dog breeds are frequently known for being protective.
  •  Some large breeds require more upkeep than others, making it important to research before making a decision.
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    Large dog breeds were originally bred to help with herding, hunting, guarding and rescuing. 

    Big dogs can come with health risks, like hip dysplasia, heart problems and cruciate ligament tears. An accident and illness pet insurance plan can help pay for things like surgeries and hospital visits for your large pup if it gets injured or sick.  

    The 23 largest dog breeds in the world 

    The American Kennel Club keeps track of the largest dog breeds in the world, publishing its list annually. These are the largest dog breeds by male weight. 

    Source: American Kennel Club

    1. Mastiff Volschenkh, Getty Images

    Mastiffs rank 37th out of 200 in terms of popularity among American Kennel Club breeds, thanks in part to their affectionate nature and ability to get along well with other dogs and children. Males can weigh up to 230 pounds, while females can reach up to 170 pounds. They have a shorter lifespan than some of the other breeds, averaging between six and 10 years.

    2. Boerboel  EstrellaBuena, Getty Images

    Originally bred as protectors of farmland and homesteads in South Africa, Boerboels are still protective guard dogs that love their families. Both male and female Boerboels can reach 200 pounds. Because Boerboels tend to be protective, socializing them as puppies is important. These dogs have a lifespan of nine to 11 years.

    3. Tosa inu Acceptfoto, Getty Images

    Also known as a Tosa or Tosa Ken, these large dogs can reach 200 pounds. Loving with families but aloof with strangers, Tosas can be great watch dogs. Tosas rarely become aggressive with people but may react aggressively towards other dogs, which means socializing them young with other pups may be important if you plan on bringing your Tosa around other canines. Tosas can live a long life in big-breed terms, with their lifespan usually being around 10 to 12 years.

    4. Saint Bernard Emmepiphoto, Getty Images

    Immortalized in the classic movie "Beethoven," Saint Bernards are one of the more popular large dog breeds. Originating in the Swiss Alps, today the breed is known for its intelligence, docile nature and affinity for adults and children alike. Males can weigh up to 180 pounds, while females typically reach between 120 and 140 pounds. These large dogs have a lifespan of eight to 10 years. 

    5. Great Dane RugliG, Getty Images

    Great Danes can reach up to 32 inches at shoulder height and stand over seven feet tall when on their hind legs, making them one of the tallest breeds. Initially developed to hunt wild boars and serve as guardians, this breed loves providing companionship and keeping everyone safe. They can weigh up to 175 pounds, but that doesn't stop them from trying to lay in their owners' laps. Good with children and other dogs, Great Danes are an all-around great option.

    6. Leonberger Julia_Siomuha, Getty Images

    Recognized as a breed by the American Kennel Club in 2010, the German Leonberger receives high marks as a family pet and gets along exceptionally well with children. Males can weigh up to 170 pounds, topping out at around 31 inches tall. Outfitted with a waterproof coat, long legs and a mane like a lion's, these dogs enjoy being active and athletic outdoors.

    7. Neapolitan mastiff Okikukai, Getty Images

    Demonstrating the hallmark skin folds of other mastiffs, the Neapolitan mastiff originated in ancient Rome and remains a popular large dog. Smaller than the standard mastiff, males can weigh up to 150 pounds and females up to 110 pounds. While they are profusely protective of their loved ones — be they adults or children — they can be wary of strangers.

    8. Newfoundland MartinFredy, Getty Images

    Affectionately known as Newfies, this docile and happy breed loves nothing more than finding a body of water where they can use their webbed feet. They rank 42nd out of 200 in terms of popularity due to their love of family, patience with young children and acceptance of other dogs. Males reach an average of 28 inches in height and 150 pounds, while females average 26 inches and up to 120 pounds.

    9. Anatolian shepherd Batuhan Toker, Getty Images

    Initially bred to help herd livestock, Anatolian shepherds stand an average of 29 inches for males and 27 inches for females and weigh between 110 to 150 pounds and 80 to 120 pounds, respectively. These protectors enjoy having jobs to perform; as such, they tend to be less open to strangers and more independent than other breeds.

    10. Tibetan mastiff User7565abab_575, Getty Images

    Known as the "guardian of the Himalayas," Tibetan mastiffs have guarded monasteries for millennia. Independent in thought and action, Tibetan mastiffs will sometimes overrule their owner's instruction or training if they decide on a different course. Tibetan mastiff males can weigh up to 150 pounds and — from their shoulders — stand 26 inches high. They can come across as aloof and intimidating, but they can also enjoy their families and may get along well with kids and dogs with training and supervision. Their medium-length double coat requires regular grooming and can easily become matted if left unattended.

    11. Dogue de Bordeaux Bigandt_Photography, Getty Images

    Translated as the "Mastiff of Bordeaux," these French dogs feature short coats, expressive eyes and protective tendencies. They reach up to 27 inches in height and an average of 110 pounds and up in weight. Known for their stubborn natures, early training of this breed is essential. While a great family pet, Dogue de Bordeaux dogs have a shorter life span than others — around five to eight years. 

    12. Greater Swiss mountain dog Nadiia_Diachenko, Getty Images

    Greater Swiss mountain dogs, also known as "Swissies" can stand 28.5 inches tall from their shoulders and males can weigh up to 140 pounds. Swissies were originally bred as working dogs in the Swiss mountains. They're great with children and families and relatively agreeable with other dogs if socialized young. 

    13. Rottweiler  Alexandr_Andreyko, Getty Images

    Rottweilers are known in films for their intimidating nature, but they are very affectionate with their own families. Male Rottweilers can weigh up to 135 pounds and females up to 100 pounds. This breed is full of muscle, but can be a gentle giant if trained properly. A Rottie's average lifespan is nine to 10 years.

    14. Bullmastiff SusanaValera, Getty Images

    Known for their muscular and stocky appearance, bullmastiffs can weigh up to 130 pounds and stand up to 27 inches at their shoulders. They enjoy hard work as much as family time and are prized for their intelligence and guarding capabilities. Given their shorter coats, bullmastiffs require less grooming than some of the other breeds on this list.

    15. Great Pyrenees Creativex, Getty Images

    Known for their white double coats, Great Pyrenees are gentle giants who routinely weigh more than 100 pounds and stand as high as 32 inches. This breed displays affection freely, but will also spring into action if they need to protect or guard those they love. Great Pyrenees sit at the crossroads of independent and subordinate, making them generally willing to take directions.

    16. Akita Jade Bastian, Getty Images

    Akitas were originally bred in Japan, where they're known as family protectors and symbols of good health and happiness. Although not as tall as other large dogs, Akitas are muscular, but you may not be able to see it at first under their dense, thick coats. Akita's typically have red and white or black and white coats. Male Akitas can weigh up to 130 pounds, while females can get up to 100 pounds. 

    17. Black Russian terrier DevidDO, Getty Images

    While you may not think of a terrier when considering the largest canines, these Soviet-bred dogs weigh between 80 and 130 pounds and are up to 30 inches tall. Black Russian terriers make great family pets due to their guarding nature and aloofness with strangers. Bred as protectors, they are also prized for their intelligence and courage.

    18. Irish wolfhound eAlisa, Getty Images

    Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1897, the Irish Wolfhound is the tallest of the breeds, with males sometimes exceeding 32 inches and weighing an average of 120 pounds. They live an average of six to eight years and are praised for their affectionate, agreeable nature.

    19. Otterhound Kyle Reynolds, Getty Images

    Like the name implies, Otterhounds were originally bred to hunt otters in England, which is now an illegal practice. Otterhounds are affectionate and energetic dogs that love the water — they have webbed toes which helps make them expert swimmers. Male Otterhounds can weigh up to 115 pounds, while females don't get quite as big, typically weighing no more than 80 pounds. These big dogs can live a long life, with their lifespan typically being around 10 to 13 years. 

    20. Kuvaszok Slowmotiongli, Getty Images

    Kuvaszok were originally bred in Hungary as guardian dogs for livestock. Males can weigh up to 115 pounds and females 90 pounds. Kuvaszok are loyal dogs but can be challenging, so early training is important. These dogs typically live up to 10 to 12 years old.

    21. Bernese mountain dog Bigandt_Photography, Getty Images

    A popular option for families, Bernese mountain dogs are known for their friendly demeanors, playfulness and protective natures. Females range between 23 and 26 inches high and between 70 and 95 pounds. Meanwhile, the males fall between 25 to 27.5 inches tall and 80 to 115 pounds. With a double coat and medium-length hair, they require more grooming than some of the other largest dogs.

    22. Scottish deerhound Slowmotiongli, Getty Images

    One of the more social large breeds, Scottish deerhounds can grow sad being left alone and prefer the company of those they love. They enjoy running, making a secure fenced yard or a sturdy leash necessary. Scottish Deerhounds are amongst some of the tallest dog breeds, with males measuring up to 32 inches from their shoulders to the ground. Although they share DNA with greyhounds, Scottish deerhounds have much larger frames and males can easily weigh up to 110 pounds. 

    23. Cane Corso Ellefaye, Getty Images

    Tracing their history back to Roman times, cane corsos are prized for their protective nature, intelligence and affection. They make ideal family pets and interact well with children and other dogs, displaying an eagerness to accept training and high energy levels. A Cane Corso's life expectancy is between nine and 12 years. 

    Things to consider with large dog breeds 

    Here are some things to consider when getting a large dog.

  • How much space you have. Large dogs need more space than smaller dogs, so you'll want to consider if you have a big enough yard or home for a large breed. 
  • How expensive the breed will be to take care of. The average cost of owning a dog is $4,512 per year, according to our analysis. Vet care for large breeds will be different, as they'll have different needs than smaller dogs. If your large dog gets sick or injured, a pet insurance accident and illness plan can help reimburse you for some of the medical costs. 
  • How much training it will need. Most large dogs were originally bred to be working breeds. This means they may be high energy or need a "job" to do. Consider how much training will cost for your large dog before getting one. 
  • At what weight is a dog considered a big dog breed?

    Dogs that weigh at least 50 pounds and have a shoulder height of at least 24 inches are considered a large breed, although some may raise the number to 70 pounds. When considering these figures, it's important to remember that a dog who weighs 50 pounds but is overweight is not a large breed dog. 

    Who is the world's biggest dog? 

    Zeus the Great Dane currently holds the title for the world's tallest living dog, coming in at 41 inches tall at his shoulders and standing 88 inches on his back legs. To maintain his stature, Zeus eats 12 cups of dog food each day.

    Largest dog breeds FAQS What are all the giant dog breeds?

    To be considered a giant dog breed, the average weight must exceed around 90 pounds. Breeds you can expect to find in this classification include the Saint Bernard, Great Dane, Irish Wolfhound, Newfoundland and Mastiff, among others.

    When does a dog stop growing?

    According to the American Kennel Club, several factors affect when a dog stops growing, including its breed. Small breed dogs are 75% fully grown by six months and 100% grown by 12 months, whereas large breed dogs take longer. Large and giant breed dogs do not reach full maturity until at least 18 months old, although for some this can extend to 24 months.

    What is the #1 biggest dog?

    The standard mastiff is the number one biggest dog, with males weighing up to 230 pounds and females up to 170 pounds. Though large in stature, mastiffs are considered gentle giants who love their families and protect them unquestionably.

    What is the chunkiest dog in the world?

    In 1987, Zorba the Old English mastiff clinched the title of heaviest dog in the world, weighing in at 343 pounds and measuring over eight feet long. Zorba enjoyed a long life, passing away in 1992 at the age of 11.

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    9 Dog Breeds Similar To Bullmastiffs

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    The Bullmastiff, a large and powerful breed, was originally bred in England in the late 1800s to protect gamekeepers and their property from poachers. Despite their impressive size, Bullmastiffs are known for their gentle, loyal, and loving nature, making them wonderful companions. However, they are also highly protective, always looking out for their family and home, which adds to their role as natural guardians.

    Though they may seem intimidating, Bullmastiffs are incredibly patient and affectionate, especially with children, making them great family dogs. Their protective instincts provide a sense of security for their loved ones, and their eagerness to learn makes training a rewarding experience.

    For those who love the Bullmastiff's mix of loyalty, protection, and affection but are curious about other breeds with similar qualities, there are several dogs that share these traits. In this article, we'll explore 9 dog breeds that, like the Bullmastiff, are loyal protectors and devoted companions.

    Dog Breeds Similar To Bullmastiffs 1. Belgian Malinois medium dog breeds similar to bullmastiff

    The Belgian Malinois is a breed that shares the loyalty and dedication of the Bullmastiff, but with some distinct differences. While they are smaller in size, they are much more energetic and tend to form strong bonds with one particular individual rather than the entire family. Known for their incredible stamina and agility, Belgian Malinois thrive on physical activity and require plenty of exercise to keep both their minds and bodies engaged.

    Unlike Bullmastiffs, which are more laid-back, the Malinois needs constant mental stimulation and enjoys having a task or job to do. They excel in activities like agility training and learning new tricks. Though they prefer open spaces to move around, they can adapt to apartment living as long as their high exercise needs are met.

    If you're looking for a dog with a strong work ethic, intelligence, and unwavering loyalty, the Belgian Malinois is a fantastic breed that shares many protective qualities with Bullmastiffs while bringing more energy and intensity into the mix.

    2. Rhodesian Ridgeback large dog breeds similar to bullmastiff

    The Rhodesian Ridgeback is a striking breed originally bred in Africa as a versatile hunter and home protector. Today, while they might not be chasing lions, they're more likely to enjoy a cozy spot on the couch after a jog with their owners. Physically, Rhodesian Ridgebacks share similarities with Bullmastiffs, both being large, muscular dogs with an athletic build and comparable height and weight.

    Like the Bullmastiff, Ridgebacks are easy to train and naturally protective of their territory, making them excellent guardians. Rhodesian Ridgebacks are known for their loyalty and affection toward their handlers, showing a gentle and loving side that makes them wonderful companions.

    While they can be a bit more sensitive than some other breeds, they adapt well to lifestyle changes and different environments. They thrive in homes where someone is around during the day or in dog-friendly workspaces, ensuring they're not left alone for long periods.

    3. Saint Bernard largest mastiff breeds

    The Saint Bernard is a giant breed originating from the Western Alps, known for its gentle nature and devotion, much like the Bullmastiff. Historically bred to assist monks in search and rescue missions in dangerous mountain passes, these massive dogs weigh between 120 to 180 pounds and stand 26 to 30 inches tall.

    Just like Bullmastiffs, Saint Bernards are fiercely protective of their territory, making them excellent guardians who will keep your home safe. Today, Saint Bernards are beloved family companions, known for their calm, friendly, and watchful temperament.

    Their empathetic intelligence allows them to sense emotional changes in their owners, making them well-suited as service animals, especially for psychiatric support. Despite their imposing size, these affectionate dogs are gentle with everyone they meet, and their easygoing personality makes them a great fit for families—if you don't mind a little extra drool!

    4. Neapolitan Mastiff mastiff breeds

    The Neapolitan Mastiff, originally bred in southern Italy as a family and guard dog, is now recognized as a massive and protective "gentle giant." While Bullmastiffs are slightly smaller and less wrinkly than Neapolitan Mastiffs, both breeds share the same protective instincts, making them excellent guard dogs.

    However, when it comes to temperament, Bullmastiffs tend to be more welcoming to strangers, whereas Neapolitan Mastiffs are more reserved and may not appreciate visitors in their home. Neapolitan Mastiffs are best suited for experienced dog owners due to their size and strong guarding instincts.

    They require space and firm, confident training to thrive, which makes them less ideal for apartment living or first-time dog parents. Unlike Bullmastiffs, Neapolitan Mastiffs don't adapt as easily to lifestyle changes or different environments, so it's important to ensure they have a stable home and plenty of room to roam.

    5. Great Dane

    The Great Dane is an extra-large breed from Germany, renowned for its towering height and gentle temperament, often earning the nickname "gentle giant." With their strong, muscular build and sleek body, Great Danes are impressive dogs, but much like Bullmastiffs, they are known for being affectionate, loyal, and great with families. Their protective instincts make them excellent guard dogs, while their easygoing nature and trainability ensure they fit well into family life.

    Great Danes form strong bonds with their human companions, and despite their size, they are surprisingly low-energy indoors, often enjoying lounging and staying close to their owners. They are generally friendly with strangers and good with children, making them both reliable protectors and loving household pets.

    Although they may seem like an unlikely choice for apartment living due to their size, their calm demeanor makes them suitable for smaller spaces, provided they get regular exercise to maintain their health and happiness. If you're seeking a large but laid-back companion, the Great Dane could be the perfect fit.

    6. Cane Corso black mastiff breeds

    The Cane Corso and Bullmastiff are both gentle giants, and it's natural to compare their appearance and personalities. Weighing up to 150 pounds and standing as tall as 27 inches on average, Cane Corso is a large, powerful breed that requires proper training to become a loving, loyal, and protective companion.

    Both breeds share a strong prey drive, so homes with smaller pets may not be the best fit, as these dogs could view them as prey. However, both Cane Corsos and Bullmastiffs are exceptional guard dogs, making them ideal for families with older children who will enjoy their company and protective nature. Neither breed is recommended for first-time dog owners, as they need an experienced leader who understands how to train and socialize them properly.

    Without the right level of experience, it can be difficult to manage their strong personalities. Cane Corsos, in particular, have a pack mentality, meaning they are highly protective of their family and may view strangers as potential threats. Socialization from an early age is essential to ensure both breeds become well-adjusted and confident dogs.

    7. Doberman Pinscher medium dogs similar to bullmastiff

    The Doberman Pinscher, a large and powerful working breed, was developed in Germany in the late 19th century by Karl Friedrich Louis Dobermann, a tax collector who needed protection while traveling through risky areas. The result was a loyal, fearless, and devoted dog, much like the Bullmastiff, known for its easy trainability and exceptional guarding instincts.

    Dobermans are muscular and alert, making them excellent protectors, but they also have a softer, affectionate side, forming strong bonds with their handlers. Like Bullmastiffs, Dobermans thrive in structured environments, but they are sensitive to changes in routine, noisy households, and frequent visitors.

    Their loyalty and loving nature make them wonderful companions, though they can be prone to separation anxiety if left alone for too long. Early training and socialization are crucial for Dobermans, as their protective instincts and intelligence can lead to territorial behavior if not properly managed.

    8. Rottweiler

    When comparing the Bullmastiff and the Rottweiler, both breeds excel as guard dogs with similar protective instincts and a shared wariness of strangers. Rottweilers, with their sleek black coats, tend to be more affectionate and playful with their families, often enjoying fast-paced activities like running or vigorous play. In contrast, Bullmastiffs, which come in a variety of colors, prefer more moderate exercise, such as long daily walks.

    Both breeds are large, powerful dogs with a strong sense of loyalty toward their families, though they can exhibit stubbornness due to their history of making independent decisions as guard dogs. Early socialization is critical for both breeds to build their confidence and help them adjust to new environments and people.

    Both breeds thrive in homes where someone is around for most of the day, as they don't do well being left alone for long periods. Rottweilers tend to be more playful and adaptable to new situations, while Bullmastiffs, though still loving a game of fetch, may not initiate play as frequently.

    9. Mastiff rare mastiff breeds

    Mastiffs, one of the largest and most majestic dog breeds, share many qualities with Bullmastiffs, including their imposing size and gentle demeanor with their families. With a rich history as guard dogs, Mastiffs were used in ancient times to protect against wildlife and in warfare. Despite their intimidating presence, these gentle giants are known for their calm and affectionate temperament, preferring to use their size to deter threats rather than being aggressive.

    Compared to Bullmastiffs, Mastiffs are generally more laid-back, slower, and less agile, but they share the same loyalty and protectiveness. They are happiest when they're around their people and will gladly join in any work or activity, though they're just as content lounging at your feet or on the couch. Both Mastiffs and Bullmastiffs require early socialization and obedience training to ensure they grow into well-rounded, confident dogs.

    As natural guard dogs, they are loyal companions who thrive indoors alongside their families. Both breeds are intelligent, food-motivated, affectionate, and eager to please their loved ones, though they can be aloof with strangers. And while both breeds are known for their drooling, Mastiffs, with their larger and longer flews, tend to drool more than Bullmastiffs, giving them the edge in that department!

    Conclusion

    Many dog breeds share similarities with the Bullmastiff, offering a range of options for those seeking a loyal companion with protective instincts. Breeds like the English Mastiff and Italian Mastiffs, two of the largest dog breeds, are prime examples of working dogs known for their strength, size, and devotion to their families.

    With their short coat and signature black mask, these large breeds are formidable protectors that require consistent training to ensure they become well-adjusted family members. Their sheer size and natural guarding instincts make them excellent companions for homes with plenty of space, though they may need supervision around other pets due to their strong prey drive for large prey.

    Similar breeds such as Bulldogs or those hailing from the Swiss Alps often share a wrinkled forehead and come in colors like fawn or brindle. Like the Bullmastiff, these breeds were originally developed for specific tasks, from guarding livestock to protecting homes. Whether you're drawn to the brindle patterns or the dignified black mask, these large and powerful dogs are loyal, gentle giants at heart. With proper socialization and training, they make loving companions and protectors who will happily be by your side through any challenge.


    33 Shocking Hypoallergenic Dog Breeds That Don't Shed Hair Everywhere

    Dogs That Won't Shed All Over Your HomeLSOphoto - Getty Images

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    If you are allergic to dogs, you know how miserable an allergic reaction can be. From sneezing and coughing to watery eyes and rashes, allergies can wreak havoc on your daily life. We've rounded up a list of the 33 best hypoallergenic dogs so you can find the perfect pup. From big dogs that will gladly go on a hike with you to smaller breeds that are happy to snuggle up on the couch, these are some of the best hypoallergenic dog breeds for anyone.

    What is a hypoallergenic dog?

    While no canine breed is 100 percent hypoallergenic, some breeds are less likely to stir up allergies. They may shed less and produce less dander or have a saliva composition that is less likely to induce allergic reactions in easily triggered people. According to the American Kennel Club, dogs with longer hair and those requiring regular grooming produce less dander and shed less. On the other hand, dogs that don't have much hair, like the Chinese Crested or the Xoloitzcuintlia, are the perfect companions for allergy-prone humans.

    How do you choose the right hypoallergenic dog?

    It is important to research your potential breed thoroughly before making a decision. Remember that some dogs need more exercise, maintenance, or social interaction than others. But overall, spending some time with a potential dog to make sure it's the right allergy-friendly fit is crucial.

    "I recommend spending time with a pet before adopting him or her to help ensure there won't be an adverse reaction," Dr. Callie Harris, DVM, and a Purina veterinarian, tells Woman's Day.

    Ready to start your journey towards the perfect hypoallergenic family pet? Read on for a list of the top 33 dogs that will keep those sneezes at bay.

    Maltese

    If you're looking for an affectionate little companion, look no further. Maltese dogs are usually less than seven pounds, according to the American Kennel Club. They are low-shedding, but owners should still be prepared to brush them daily to prevent matting. Luckily, thanks to their compact size, it shouldn't take too long.

    RELATED: 28 Best Apartment Dogs for Small Space Living

    Getty Images

    Lhasa Apso

    According to the American Kennel Club, Lhasa Apsos might be cheerful little pups, but they were actually originally bred as guard dogs for palaces and Buddhist monasteries. These dogs are known for their gorgeous coats that can grow out long enough to reach the floor. If you do decide to keep their coat long, they'll need baths at least every two weeks, and plenty of brushing in between.

    Getty Images

    Bolognese

    These small, affectionate dogs will be happy to spend a lazy afternoon on the couch with you. They don't require as much exercise as some other breeds, according to Pet MD. They're also low-maintenance when it comes to grooming since their white fur doesn't shed much and just requires a few quick brushes a week.

    CreativaImages - Getty Images

    Xoloitzcuintli

    Today, these dogs are best known for their hairless coats, which makes them a great choice if you or your family members have allergies. Also known as the Mexican hairless dog, this breed's name comes from the Aztec words for the god of lightning ("Xolotl") and dog ("itzcuintli"). National Geographic reports that the Aztecs believed the Xoloitzcuintli dogs helped guide souls from the world of the living to that of the dead.

    nickpo - Getty Images

    Puli

    At first glance, Pulis might not look hypoallergenic, thanks to all that fur. But don't worry, it won't end up all over your house because they don't really shed. However, because of this, their fur get dirty quickly as their thick coat traps debris. Pet MD recommends brushing them every other day and separating the thick cords of fur to shake dirt-free. When you do bathe them, prepare for their hair to take a day to dry.

    RELATED: 35 Best Big Dog Breeds

    sssss1gmel - Getty Images

    Kerry Blue Terrier

    Like many other terrier breeds, these elegant-looking dogs don't shed. The Kerry Blue Terriers get their name from the color of their coat, which comes in rich shades of blue and gray. Since they don't shed, owners must brush their fur at least once a week to avoid matting.

    Ihar Halavach - Getty Images

    Irish Water Spaniel

    Irish Water Spaniels take the cake for the tallest of the AKC spaniels, coming in at 21 to 24 inches, straddling the line between medium and large dogs. They're distinguished by their curly, waterproof, hypoallergenic coat. It requires brushing weekly and trimming every couple of months.

    Dogtime

    Löwchen

    These adorable dogs are tiny but brave. Löwchen, which is German for "little lion," the AKC notes, are a popular breed in Continental Europe. They're known to be lively, cuddly, and, of course, brave as a lion. Their coats are less high-maintenance than some other hypoallergenic breeds. They just need a good brushing every few days, and considering their size, it probably doesn't take too long.

    Pascale Gueret

    Lagotto Romagnolo

    According to the AKC, the Lagotto Romagnolo is known as Italy's "truffle dog" because of their excellent noses that can root out the pricey delicacy. Despite their teddy-bear appearance, Lagotti Romagnoli are rugged workers with plenty of strength and endurance. Their double coat of hair is rough-looking and waterproof, forming thick curls over the entire body. It minimally sheds — thought they may leave little tufts of hair behind at times.

    Anita Kot

    Afghan Hound

    Afghan Hounds are an ancient breed that present themselves in dignified and aloof ways, according to the American Kennel Club. They're intelligent, independent, charming, and unwaveringly loyal to their owners. Because of their size and immense speed, Afghan Hounds require a large fenced-in yard and plenty of daily exercise. And it takes a lot of work to keep their coats looking so elegant. You're in for several hours per week of brushing to keep the hair free of tangles.

    Pierre Aden

    Cairn Terrier

    If you're looking for a happy, easygoing dog who loves to explore, Cairn Terriers might be perfect for you. They're naturally curious, but they love a good cuddle. Thanks to their double coat, their grooming needs are also pretty low-maintenance. They should be brushed and combed about once a week.

    RELATED: Rare Dog Breeds That You've Never Heard of

    Tara Gregg / EyeEm

    American Hairless Terrier

    Since these dogs don't have hair, they're a "fine choice for allergy sufferers who want a dog with true terrier grit and courage" and as "hypoallergenic as a dog can get," according to the AKC. But it's important that owners take care to protect their skin when they're in the sun or cold because they don't have fur to shield themselves from extreme temperatures.

    nickpo - Getty Images

    Affenpinscher

    The Affenpinscher is loyal, curious, and confident, and the breed is playfully referred to as "monkey dogs" and "ape terriers," according to the AKC. Some Star Wars fans even argue whether Affens look more like Wookies or Ewoks. Their dense coat is neat but shaggy, and the pups only shed a couple times of year when the seasons change. "Seasonal shedding is common as dogs adjust to changing temperatures," Dr. Harris says.

    Ekaterina Gorokhova

    Coton de Tulear

    These charming, cheerful dogs are considered the "Royal Dog of Madagascar," according to the American Kennel Club. Coton de Tulears are an easy companion for anyone, including allergy sufferers. They do shed occasionally, but not often. They'll be happiest with regular brushing to prevent mats.

    SimonSkafar

    Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier

    The Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier is an incredibly loyal and lovable dog, if also a bit stubborn sometimes. They're great family dogs, and they don't shed very much. However, their coat does require diligent care, so be prepared with the combs, brushes, and other tools.

    RELATED: Best Cooling Mats and Pads for Dogs

    Nathan Tsang / EyeEm

    Bedlington Terrier

    Bedlington Terriers are inquisitive, intelligent, and alert dogs. They love being the center of attention and have a great sense of humor. Their coat is low-shedding and low-dander, but it's not necessarily low maintenance. They need to be combed at least once a week.

    Getty Images

    Portuguese Water Dog

    Fun fact: the former first dogs of the United States, Bo and Sunny Obama, were Portuguese Water Dogs, and they were chosen because of Malia Obama's allergies. In addition to being allergy-friendly, these dogs are affectionate, easy to train, and happiest when they get lots of exercise.

    Getty Images

    West Highland Terrier

    West Highland Terriers were originally bred for hunting and ratting, according to Dog Time, which means they're pretty independent thinkers. But their silly personality will always win you over at the end of the day. Plus, they're not high-shedding.

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    Havanese

    Any Havanese owner will tell you that these dogs are pretty perfect pets. Not only are they hypoallergenic and low-shedding — Vetstreet gives them a 1 out of 5 on the shed scale — but they are also incredibly friendly, affectionate, and smart. However, Vetstreet notes that while they don't shed much, they aren't completely non-allergenic. See if you can spend time around one and see how it affects your allergies before you decide to add one to your household.

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    Chinese Crested

    This dog breed kind of looks like a cross between a dog, a pony, and a mythical creature. Chinese Cresteds are renowned lap dogs, so they're most happy when cuddling with the family. You can choose between two varieties, the hairless and the Powderpuff, and Vetstreet dubs them both hypoallergenic (though those who need a true no-shed breed should opt for a hairless Crested).

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    Schnauzer

    Schnauzers were originally bred to work on German farms, and are now known as amazing companion dogs. Playful, protective, and easy to groom, they're energetic family dogs through and through. And while Dog Time rates them a 5/5 for wander potential, they score an ideal 1/5 for shedding.

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    Maltese Shih Tzu

    If you're looking for a pup that just wants to love on you all day, look no further than a Maltese Shih Tzu. A hybrid of the two breeds, these pups are bred to be companion dogs for people with allergies. These pups are obedient, outgoing, and affectionate. Dog Time rates them a 1/5 for shedding, and recommends them as a great option for first-time pet owners.

    RELATED: Cute and Funny Food Dog Names for the Pups Who Love to Eat

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    Border Terrier

    These floppy-eared little fellas aren't just cute; they're also easy to care for. A low-maintenance dog that doesn't require a lot of bathing or training, Border Terriers were bred to be less aggressive than their predecessors. While they don't shed a ton, Hill's Pet makes it clear that their coats will need to be hand-stripped twice a year at the groomer's.

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    Bichon Frise

    In the market for a dog-slash-teddy bear? These toy-like creatures are white in color and have big, beautiful black eyes and noses. Because they're a double-coated breed, Bichon Frises don't shed, and Dog Time highly recommends them for people with allergies. They do suffer from separation anxiety, so if you travel often or work long hours away from home, this breed may not be the right pet for you.

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    Brussels Griffon

    A former Belgian street dog, the Brussels Griffon is a quirky, adorable companion. With an expressive visage that's often compared to a human face, these dogs are known for their intelligence, sense of humor, and self-importance. Dog Time notes that neither smooth nor rough-coated varieties shed much, but stripping their coat makes them even friendlier to people with allergies.

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    Komondor

    This dog may look like a walking mop, but Dog Time says these unique dogs don't need to be brushed and shed minimally. That doesn't mean owners don't have to maintain their coats — according to the AKC, these dogs don't have their "cords" brushed out, but they do have to be bathed and shampooed regularly.

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    Labradoodle

    Have you ever seen such a sweet face?! A cross between a Labrador Retriever and a Poodle, the Labradoodle was originally developed to be a hypoallergenic guide dog. It didn't take long for families to want to bring them into their homes, as they're praised for being smart, sociable, and "non- to average-shedders"depending on their hair coat type. Remember: It's important to spend a good chunk of quality time with a dog before taking him or her home to see how your allergies will react.

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    Yorkshire Terrier

    According to the American Kennel Club, Yorkies are often named the most popular dog breed in various American cities. It's easy to see why: They're adorable, great with kids, and have plenty of personality. Rover.Com also credits their popularity to how little they shed. Because Yorkies' hair grows at the same rate all year long, they don't shed nearly as much as other dogs who need a heavier coat come winter.

    RELATED: Best Dogs for Families With Kids to Own

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    Scottish Terrier

    These fun-loving pups make for great pets and excellent watchdogs. Dog Time says that owners love how little they shed, though they do require significant grooming to keep their coats in good order.

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    Airedale

    The largest of all the terriers, Airedale Terriers are adventurous, sporty dogs known for their playfulness. (Not to mention their intelligence, making them easy to train.) Dog Time notes that though they do shed a few times a year, maintaining a good coat through regular brushing will keep the stray fur at bay.

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    Poodle

    Arguably the most famous shed-free dog breed, many other breeds have been crossed with poodles to create hypoallergenic pups. There are a few varieties of poodles to choose from — including miniature, toy, and standard — but they're all known for their fun personalities and how quickly they can be trained, according to the AKC.

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    Basenji

    These pups are all the rage among allergic owners, given that their short and fine coat rarely sheds. Basenjis are touted as amazing adventure dogs too, thanks to their great sense of smell. They can also be stubborn, though, so you'll need to train them well.

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    Australian Silky Terrier

    Originally a hunter of small prey, the Australian Silky Terrier is a feisty dog despite only weighing eight to 10 pounds when fully grown. While their coats are long, they're pretty easy to care for, requiring only a couple of brushings a week.

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